Diagonal Spreads¶
Diagonal spreads combine elements of vertical spreads and calendar spreads, using different strikes AND different expirations. These hybrid strategies offer flexible profit zones and directional bias.
Long Call Diagonal¶
Description¶
Buy a longer-term call at one strike and sell a shorter-term call at a different strike. Combines time decay and directional movement.
Composition: - Short 1 front-month call - Long 1 back-month call - Different strikes for each leg
Example¶
import optopsy as op
results = op.long_call_diagonal(
data,
front_dte_min=20,
front_dte_max=40,
back_dte_min=50,
back_dte_max=90,
exit_dte=7
)
Use Cases¶
- Bullish to neutral bias with income
- More flexible than calendars
- Adjustable directional exposure
Short Call Diagonal¶
Description¶
Opposite of long call diagonal. Buy near-term, sell longer-term at different strikes.
Composition: - Long 1 front-month call - Short 1 back-month call - Different strikes for each leg
Example¶
Long Put Diagonal¶
Description¶
Similar structure to call diagonals but using puts. Allows bearish to neutral positioning.
Composition: - Short 1 front-month put - Long 1 back-month put - Different strikes for each leg
Example¶
Short Put Diagonal¶
Description¶
Opposite of long put diagonal with reversed expiration dates.
Composition: - Long 1 front-month put - Short 1 back-month put - Different strikes for each leg
Example¶
Diagonal vs Calendar¶
| Feature | Calendar Spread | Diagonal Spread |
|---|---|---|
| Strikes | Same | Different |
| Directional | Neutral | Can be directional |
| Complexity | Simple | More complex |
| Flexibility | Limited | High |
Parameters¶
Diagonal spreads use calendar spread parameters but evaluate all strike combinations:
results = op.long_call_diagonal(
data,
front_dte_min=20,
front_dte_max=40,
back_dte_min=50,
back_dte_max=90,
leg1_delta={"target": 0.30, "min": 0.20, "max": 0.40}, # Front leg delta
leg2_delta={"target": 0.30, "min": 0.20, "max": 0.40}, # Back leg delta
)
Strategy Tips¶
- Start with calendar, adjust strikes as market moves
- Monitor both time decay and directional movement
- More management-intensive than calendars
- Can convert to vertical spreads or calendars